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KMID : 0385920080190040366
Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine
2008 Volume.19 No. 4 p.366 ~ p.371
A Study on a Current Legal Foundations for Emergency Medical Service in Public Facilities
Ahn Jung-Hwan

Cho Joon-Pil
Kim Ho-Jung
Kim Mi-Seon
Lee Jong-Khil
Lee Dae-Wook
Abstract
Purpose: Our country has seen a rapid increase in economic growth, national land development and planning. As a consequence, cities were enlarged and became densely populated. Public facilities were also increased to adequately serve the increasing population. Within the past 10 years, a lot of accidents in public facilities have occurred but the legal foundations for emergency medical care and systems for these public facilities may be lacking.

Methods: From the current domestic laws, we defined the public facilities and the enrolled laws that govern these facilities. Adequacy of the enrolled laws were then analyzed using 7 reference points: education for all employees, education for security employees, education for customers, arrangement of medical persons, arrangement of security person, equipment for emergency care and penalty.

Results: There were 17 enrolled laws and only `Juvenile Activity Promotion Act` fulfilled most of the reference points except for 2; the arrangement of medical persons and penalty. Fifteen of the enrolled laws fulfilled less than 3 reference points.

Conclusion: In the current domestic laws governing public facilities, almost all of them practically lacked policies addressing emergency care and systems.
KEYWORD
Public facilities, Jurisprudence, Emergency medical services
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